According to Abbas Khatibi, the 139-Kilometer Khaf-Herat railway project which connects the rail networks of the two countries will come on […] Maulana Jalaluddin Balkhi International Airport, Pakistan-Afghan-Central Asia railway project, international transport and transit corridor, "Construction of Turkmen-Afghan railroad begins", "Aqina-Andkhoi Railway Officially Opened", "Aqina-Andkhoi railway line inaugurated, 3 projects signed", "Long-delayed Herat-Khaf rail link inaugurated", "Afghan, Iranian Leaders Hail 'Historic' Khaf-Herat Railway", "Officials Inaugurate Khawaf-Herat Railway Line", "To India In Eleven Days. Iran-Afghanistan Railway to Boost Mutual Trade: Minister 2020-12-13 15:59:49 The Iranian minister of roads and transportation says the newly-inaugurated railroad linking the Iranian city of Khaf to Herat in Afghanistan will boost the two countries’ economic status both in the region and in the world. On 10 December 2020, the first rail link between Iran and Afghanistan on Khaf - Herat route between Khaf and Rahzanak in Afghanistan for a distance of 140km was formally inaugurated although traffic had started on 2/12/2 with a 500 tonnes test train cement delivery from Iran. The December 1922 issue of The Locomotive magazine mentions "Travellers from Afghanistan state a railway is being laid down for a distance of some six miles from Kabul to the site of the new city of Darulaman, and also that some of the rolling stock for it is being manufactured in the Kabul workshops". The Khaf-Herat rail route has four sections, two in Iran and two in Afghanistan. The leaders of Iran and Afghanistan on Thursday inaugurated the first railway link between the two countries, expressing hope it would enhance trade links across the region. [21], A 10-kilometer long line extends from Serhetabat in Turkmenistan to the town of Torghundi in Afghanistan. The railway line project is part of the Iran-Afghanistan rail corridor that started in 2007-2008. The current rail lines are to be extended in the near future, the plans include lines for cargo traffic as well as passenger transportation. Section 3, running within Afghanistan from the border at Shamtiq–Jono to the town of Ghurian (61.2 km) was also completed. The second links Torghundi in Herat province with Turkmen Railways of Turkmenistan (opened 1960). Until the 21st century, there were fewer than 25 kilometres of railway inside the country, all of which is built to 1,520 mm (4 ft 11+27⁄32 in) Russian gauge. [31][32][33] It was reported in December 2020 that the Herat-Khaf railway, which is 225 km long, had finally been inaugurated as far as Rahzanak leaving just 85km to complete the line as far as Herat.[4][5][6]. A test freight train transported 500t of cement between Khaf station in Iran and Rozanak station in Afghanistan. The line will be 225 km-long, of which the first 140 km-long section was opened. As part of the opening ceremonies for the first three stages of the railway from Iran, Mohammad Yama Shams, head of the Afghanistan Railway Authority, officially launched construction of Stage 4 Phase 1 of the route. The project is owned…, The Rutherford GO station in Vaughan, Ontario, Canada, is being upgraded to improve passenger experience and enable increased train services…, Get important industry news and analysis sent to your inbox – sign up to our e-Newsletter here, The leading site for news and procurement in the railway industry, I consent to Verdict Media Limited (publisher of Railway Technology) collecting my details provided via this form in accordance with the. The Government of India has pledged to spend $2bn in developing supporting infrastructure.[40]. The summit cutting appears to be at 1100m above sea level after which the railway descends with many curves into the Faruk Aqa valley. In 1885, the New York Times wrote about plans for connecting the Russian Transcaspian Railway, then under construction, with British India via Sarakhs, Herat, and Kandahar. Iran Press/ Iran news: Saeed Rasoli, Deputy Minister of Road and Urban Development, stated that Iran has close cooperation with the region's railways.. At the opening ceremony of the training course for Afghan railway staff on Tuesday, Rasoli said that Iran and Afghanistan have long-lasting historical and cultural ties and are connecting via railway. [38][39] As far back as 2011, seven Indian companies had acquired rights to mine central Afghanistan’s Hajigak region, which contain Asia’s largest deposit of iron ore. The railway now heads north east through foothills on the 950m contour approximately, north of the villages of Faruk Aqa and Rebat-e-Tork to reach a sandy plain forming a part of the wide Hari Rud river valley. For strategic reasons, past Afghan governments preferred to discourage the construction of railways which could aid foreign interference in Afghanistan by Britain or Russia. In April 2018 it was decided by the Turkmen government to build a railway from Galkynysh Gas Field in the direction of Afghanistan, towards Torghundi. There are some passing loops on this section with one just north of Faruk Aqa at 975m. [27][2][3], It is planned to become part of a rail corridor through northern Afghanistan, connecting it via Sheberghan to Mazar-i Sharif and on to the border with Tajikistan,[28] although it is unclear when this will happen. On 10 December 2020, the first rail link between Iran and Afghanistan on Khaf - Herat route between Khaf and Rahzanak in Afghanistan for a distance of 140km was formally inaugurated. ; Russia's Transcaspian Railway And The Time Necessary To Complete It", https://web.archive.org/web/20070430101935/http://www.ajg41.clara.co.uk/afghanistan.html#sdfootnote40sym, http://www.kuna.net.kw/NewsAgenciesPublicSite/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=2178307&Language=en, http://afra.gov.af/en/page/14258/afghanistan-railway-law, "How the U.S. military is working to get an Afghanistan rail network on track", "Afghanistan to complete first railway by end of year", "Afghan railway: First train runs on new line in north", https://www.railwaygazette.com/news/infrastructure/single-view/view/uzbekistan-backs-afghan-rail-proposal.html, "Herat railway feasibility study contract signed", https://www.azernews.az/region/141734.html, "Aqina-Andkhoi Railway Officially Inaugurated", https://www.railwaygazette.com/news/news/asia/single-view/view/afghan-railway-terminal-expansion-mou-signed.html, "Modern construction methods mastered on Mashhad - Bafgh line", 'Afghanistan, Iran rail link to be completed by March 2018', "Iranian Passenger Train Arrives in Herat via Herat-Khawaf Railway", http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/NewDelhi/India-s-Track-3-Afghan-Iran-rail-link/Article1-763448.aspx, "Afghanistan starts railway that will link it to the world. Source: Press TV. Work on a 58 kilometres (36 mi) extension to Andkhoy soon began,[26] which was completed in January 2021. equipped with a turning wye, and another 20 km further along at 860m. In January 2010, construction began on a 75-kilometer (47 mi) extension line between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan; this line is also 1,520 mm (4 ft 11 ⁄32 in) gauge as the first one built by the Soviets. The tramway closed (date unknown), and was dismantled in the 1940s, but the locomotives still exist at Kabul museum in Darulaman. North-South Transnational Corridor. [1] The third is between Turkmenistan and Aqina in Faryab province of Afghanistan (opened in 2016), which extends south to the city of Andkhoy. MCC is constructing a 921 km long 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in) gauge railway line that will link Kabul with Uzbekistan in the north and Pakistan in the east. It terminates (as of 10/12/20) at a new passenger station and freight transfer yard called Rahzanak (790 m above sea level) about 6 km east of the village of the same name on the Islam Qala-Herat road where a wye is provided for turning locos as well as several sidings. The first … We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The project started in the fiscal year of 2007-2008, connects Iran’s eastern city of Khaf to Afghanistan’s western city of Ghoryan. Near the end of the valley the railway seems to have a passing loop and wye just before the border at the summit cutting though details on Google Earth are indistinct and not present at all on Bing Maps, which generally has more updated maps. Iran and Afghanistan officially inaugurated a joint railway project called Khaf-Herat on December 11, 2020, to link eastern Iran to western Afghanistan. It will also improve Iran’s strategic position in regional exports and is of strategic importance for Afghanistan as it links the country to Europe. Three Henschel four-wheel 600 mm (1 ft .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}11+5⁄8 in) narrow gauge diesel-hydraulic locomotives built in 1951 (works numbers 24892, 24993, 24994) were supplied to the power station. [34] Within Iran, section 1, running from Khaf to Sangan (14 km), was completed in September 2016. The new Khaf (Iran)-Herat (Afghanistan) railway line may become a key component of the $2 billion Five Nations Railway Corridor which, if constructed, will run through China, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Iran onward to Turkey. Beyoncé, Taylor could have historic night at Grammys . "I see the prosperity of Iran and Afghanistan in this railway," he said, also speaking via video link from Tehran. The route continues along the southern flank of the mountain range crossing many alluvial fans before entering a wide valley that leads to the summit. [12] In October 2011, the Asian Development Bank approved funding for Afghanistan's national rail authority. Iranian and Afghan ministers have discussed details of a railway project that connects Iran’s Khaf to Afghanistan’s Herat. Geelong Line, the busiest regional line in the rail network of Victoria, Australia, is being upgraded to provide more frequent…, Ile-de-France Tramway Line 9 (T9) is part of a series of tram lines that constitute the Ile-de-France tramway network in…, The Chennai Metro is a metro rail project serving the city of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. The route crosses the 1 km wide Hari Rud flood plain diagonally on embankments with a 370m bridge over the main channel. MCC was recently awarded a copper mining concession at Mes Aynak which would be linked to this railway. The rail tracks would link Quetta in Pakistan with Kandahar in Afghanistan and Peshawar in Pakistan with Jalalabad in Afghanistan. The rail line connecting Kazakhstan and Iran via Bereket was completed on 3 December 2014. The maximum speed is expected to be 120km/h for freight trains and 160km/h for passenger trains, while the axle load is up to 25t. The August 1928 issue of The Locomotive magazine mentions "the only railway at present in Afghanistan is five miles long, between Kabul and Darulaman". The railway project involves four sections, two of which are located in Iran and the remaining in Afghanistan. [4][5][6] Passenger service is also proposed in Hairatan - Mazar-i-Sharif section and Mazar-i-Sharif - Aqina section. [49] The Tajikistan section has been partly implemented in 2016. [34], India and Afghanistan are working on extending this rail route from Herat to Mazar-i-Sharif. Abad Rahan Pars worked on the construction of the initial sections of the railway project under a contract worth $40m awarded by the Iran Ministry of Road & Transportation in January 2007. The works on both sides are done as development assistance to Afghanistan by Iran. The link line would connect a point somewhere near the town of Bam to Chabahar port, as part of North–South Transport Corridor. It is one of the significant infrastructure projects managed by the Railways of the Islamic … [1] An upgrade of this Soviet-built line dating back to the 1960s, using Russian gauge, began in 2007. "Today, the prime minister signed a letter for a joint approach with Afghanistan & Uzbekistan for asking international financial agencies to finance the railway from Pakistan to Uzbekistan through Afghanistan. Works are underway to finish a key route linking the southwestern border city of Shalamcheh to the Iraqi rail network in the city of Basra. The overall investment in the construction of the first three sections of the  Khaf-Herat railway was IRR28tn ($665m). In the 1920s, King Amanullah bought three small steam locomotives from Henschel of Kassel in Germany, and these were put to work on a 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) long 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge[7] roadside tramway linking Kabul and Darulaman. This fits well with our vision for trade and connectivity through Afghanistan to the Central Asia Republics," Dawood tweeted. The President of Iran, Hassan Rouhani, and the President of Afghanistan, Ashraf Ghani, have officially inaugurated the Khaf-Herat railway line on December 10. [24][25], Another rail line was opened further east in November 2016, connecting Aqina in Faryab province via Ymamnazar with Atamyrat/Kerki in Turkmenistan. Integra Construction, a company based in Kazakhstan, signed a contract for the construction of phase one of the fourth section in December 2019. The first freight services began running around August 2011. In late 2016 updates, there are multiple breaks-of-gauge. Afghanistan has three railroad lines in the north of the country. Afghanistan's neighbours to the north, namely the former Soviet republics of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan, use this 1,520 mm (4 ft 11+27⁄32 in) gauge. In the early 1980s, the Soviet Union built an approximately 15 kilometers rail line from Termez in Uzbekistan to Kheyrabad in Afghanistan, crossing the Amu Darya river on the Afghanistan–Uzbekistan Friendship Bridge. When completed, the project would allow British officers to travel from London to India, mostly by rail, in 11 to 12 days (crossing the English Channel, the Black Sea, and the Caspian Sea by boat).[8]. [42]The works on remaining 85km section of the project between Rahzanak and Herat is in progress. Seit 2007 besteht im westlichen Teil des im Iran gelegenen Abschnitts Güterverkehr. Iran’s 1st trial rail cargo arrives in Afghanistan via new railway Tehran Times. The Khaf-Herat Railway Project is a 225km-long cross-border railway between Iran and Afghanistan, linking eastern Iran to western Afghanistan. Q&A: a day in the life of an Amey railway graduate, Boosting railway digitalisation: topics covered from UNIFE event, Q&A: National Rail and the wider issue of accessibility in rail, Q&A: Preparing for post-pandemic rail customers, Q&A: Reducing the rail skills gap with Protech Training Academy, Rutherford GO Station Improvements Project, Ontario. On 30-12-20, Zahedan is the capital of Iran’s Sistan and Baluchestan province, and a border town that can link Afghanistan via rail. There are sidings and passing loops on this section. Ircon International, a subsidiary of the state-owned Indian Railway, has been tasked with this project. Ministers Discuss Iran-Afghanistan Railway Link 2020-10-08 14:29:01 . The construction of the Khaf-Herat line, which is part of the Iran-Afghanistan rail corridor, began in 2007. In May 2016, during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's trip to Iran, an agreement was signed to develop two berths at Chabahar port and to build a rail connection from Chabahar to the existing Iranian railway network. Iran – Afghanistan railway connection opened December 16, 2020. ", India-Iran sign key agreements, Published: 23 May 2016, "Afghanistan, Iran open first rail network", "Iran, Afghanistan open first rail link with eye on trade", "Iran Opens Railway Link Completing Line to Central Asia | Voice of America - English", "Pakistan, Afghanistan ink MoU on rail links", "Pakistan inaugurates Afghan transit cargo train service", "Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan Sign Railway MoU", https://www.railwaygazette.com/news/infrastructure/single-view/view/tajikistan-afghanistan-railway-construction-could-start-this-year.html, "Agreement signed for north-south corridor", Construction on Kabul-Torkham Railway to Start Soon, Ministry of Mines Says, The Hans India - India accedes to Ashgabat agreement, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rail_transport_in_Afghanistan&oldid=1016745256, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Afghanistan demain le rail pp. The backbone of this network would have been a line running from Mashhad in Iran to Herat and Kandahar and then on to Chaman, proving access to the sea through Pakistan. 1 This will run for 43 km from Rozanak to Robat Paryan. Betreiber des afghanischen Abschnitts der Strecke ist die Afghanistan Railway Authority (AfRA). Section 4 is the line from Jono to Herat (86 km) which is being supported by Italy. The new link will transport one million passengers a year between the two countries and more than six million tonnes of goods a year. On May 29, 2012, the section from Chaman in Pakistan to Spin Boldak in Afghanistan (12 km) was approved,[47] though this never started. A multination rail link was planned between Afghanistan and Tajikistan in 2013. [13] The Afghanistan Railway Authority has a website but, as of August 2017, there is very little on it. The new route commences in Iran at a junction at Khaf station with a mineral branch where a balloon loop is provided for international locos to turn round. [18], The line, which starts from Hairatan to Maulana Jalaluddin Balkhi International Airport in the northern Afghan city of Mazar-i-Sharif, was completed and is operated by Uzbekistan's national railway Uzbekiston Temir Yullari for a three-year-term until Afghanistan's own railways department takes over. The leaders of Iran and Afghanistan on Thursday inaugurated the first railway link between the two countries, expressing hope it would enhance trade links … [14] Training has been provided by the United States Army's Afghanistan Railroad Advisory Team (ARAT). The projected Khaf-Herat railway will be about 140 kilometers (km), of which 60 km is funded by the Iranian side and the rest will be financed by Afghanistan. The second route is the Trans-Iranian Railway, from Bandar Shahpur, on the Persian Gulf, to Bandar Shah, … [29], The Iranian railhead closest to the Afghan border is at Khaf near Mashhad, and this is a 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge freight line. One is the road leading north from Zahidan, through eastern Iran, near the Afghanistan border, to Meshed, and thence into Russian Turkestan. [9], The choice of future track gauges in Afghanistan presents several difficulties. In a videoconference held on Wednesday, Iranian Minister of Roads and Urban Development Mohammad Eslami and Afghan Minister of Transport Mohammad Yamma Shams talked about the details and … The Khaf-Herat line is a single-track standard-gauge railway with a track gauge of 1,435mm and heads south from Khaf and proceeds east, across a rugged and arid landscape. Afghanistan's rail network is still in the developing stage. The first is between Mazar-i-Sharif and the border town of Hairatan in Balkh province, which then connects with Uzbek Railways of Uzbekistan (opened 2011). Khaf-Herat railway which is part of the Iran-Afghanistan rail corridor connects Iran’s eastern city of Khaf to Afghanistan’s western city of Ghoryan. Iran has invested over USD 660 million for the completion of the project. Afghanistan and Iran opened first railway link On December 10, Afghanistan and Iran inaugurated the first railway link between the eastern Iran city of Khaf and the western Afghan city of Herat. [46] The project soon fell off. The Commission will be responsible for supervising construction of a rail network within the country and its connection with the country's neighbors. In 2018 a 50 km extension from Kolkhozobod in Tajikistan to the Afghan border town of Sher Khan Bandar in Kunduz Province was approved with construction expected to start that year. In 1979 mining and construction locomotive builder Bedia Maschinenfabrik of Bonn supplied five D35/6 two axle diesel-hydraulic 600 mm (1 ft 11+5⁄8 in) narrow gauge locomotives, works numbers 150-154, to an unknown customer in Afghanistan. Khaf-Herat is part of the Iran-Afghanistan rail corridor. Afghanistan's neighbors have been improving their own railway networks during the early 21st century. [22] In April 2016, an agreement was reached for a technical feasibility study for a proposal to extend this line approximately 100 km to the city of Herat,[23] where it could connect to the standard-gauge line to Iran that is being built. Seit Beginn des Jahres 2015 besteht auf der Strecke Personenverkehr. The two nations expressed hope that Khaf-Herat railway line would boost up trade ties among Afghanistan, Iran and regional countries. [37] Mazar-i-Sharif is already linked with Uzbekistan and Tajikistan via rail routes. With completion of the Kerman–Bam-Zahedan railway and its future connection to the port of Chabahar, this port will connect to the Trans-Iranian Railway, and thus to both Afghanistan and Central Asia. The route travels lower down the mountainside than the mine branch and it appears there has already been a diversion possibly to avoid mine workings/tailings. [7], Over the 19th century and a half, plenty of proposals have been made about building railways in Afghanistan. Afghanistan and Iran jointly inaugurated a main railway after two freight trains officially traveled along Herat-Khaf railway project, linking Afghanistan's western Herat province with Khaf city of Iran, general director of Afghanistan railway authority said Thursday. According to Iranian officials, the railway line will not only reduce transit costs of goods but will also help speed up the collection and delivery of goods by trucks that now have to line up at Dolgharoun border crossing, close to Afghanistan’s Herat city. Iranian President Hassan Rouhani has unveiled plans for the opening of a long-awaited railway linking Iran’s Khaf to Afghanistan’s Herat, saying the new route would promote trade cooperation between the two neighbours. Pakistan signed a joint appeal letter Tuesday seeking a $4.8 billion loan from international financial institutions for a Trans-Afghan railway line project with Uzbekistan and Afghanistan. During the event, the officials emphasized the importance of Iran-Afghanistan railway projecs and called for acceleration of efforts from both sides for completion of Khaf-Herat railway as soon as possible. Iran has also signed an agreement with Azerbaijan to join the freight railway routes between the two countries. Owing to political upheavals these plans were not implemented. Rail lines to Afghanistan Under the contract, the company supplied 90km of track, 110,00t of rail, 54 turnouts, 224,000m³ of ballast, and 150,000 sleepers. It does state that Afghanistan Railway Law (12 chapters and 105 clauses) was drafted in February 2013 and is awaiting approval from "relevant institutions". [41] The establishment of the port of Chabahar's connection to the country’s railway plan, is under study and consideration. Attendees included the Governor of Herat, various officials and elders. The Trans-Karakum Railway connecting Ashgabat and Daşoguz was completed in February 2006. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schienenverkehr_in_Afghanistan The launching of the Khaf (Iran)-Herat (Afghanistan) railway line was accompanied by the first freight train carrying agricultural goods. The Khaf-Herat Railway Project is a 225km-long cross-border railway between Iran and Afghanistan, linking eastern Iran to western Afghanistan. [17] By December 2010, it began carrying construction materials for other reconstruction projects in Afghanistan. The new railway line will improve passenger transportation as well as export and import of goods between the two countries. It is one of the significant infrastructure projects managed by the Railways of the Islamic Republic of Iran (RAI) and Afghanistan Railway Authority (ARA). [19][20], Uzbekistan has pledged in 2018 to part fund a major 657 km rail link from Mazar-i-Sharif west to Herat, which could create a route from Iran via Herat to Central Asia and potentially China.
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