However, in 2006 the fertility rate rose to 1.81, one of the highest rates in the OECD. Population Density Date Population source km 2 mi 2 pop./km 2 pop./mi 2 – Macau 32.9 13 696,100 21,158.05 54,799 September 30, 2019 Official quarterly estimate: 1 Monaco: 2.02 0.78 38,300 18,960.4 49,107 December 31, 2018 Official estimate: 2 Singapore: 722.5 279 5,703,600 7,894.26 20,446 July 1, 2019 Official estimate – Hong Kong 1,106 427 [11], These first inhabitants of Australia were generalised as hunter-gatherers, who over the course of many succeeding generations diversified widely throughout the continent and its nearby islands in over 500 different nations. According to the ABS, Australia’s population density stood at 3.1 people per square kilometre (sq km) in June last year. As the 6th largest nation in the world, Australia has a very low population density of just 3 people per square kilometer, or 7 per square mile. The following figures show the total fertility rates since the first years of British colonisation. [86] This makes Australia the 3rd least densely populated country in the world, after Namibia and Mongolia. The, The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry are part of the, Of any ancestry. ", Department of Immigration and Citizenship, "2071.0 - Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016", Hindi is the top Indian language spoken in Australia, "National Indigenous Languages Survey Report 2005", "4713.0 – Population Characteristics, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians, 2006", "20680-Language Spoken at Home (full classification list) by Sex – Australia", "2011 Community Profiles: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples (Indigenous) Profile", "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population", "TABLE 1.1. Australia has an average population density of 3.3 people per square kilometre. [57], Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics. Please check your download folder. The United States of America has a relatively low population density of 35/km², given that it is the country with the third-highest population in the world. There are eight states in Australia. an overall total population increase of one person every 1 minute and 13 seconds. The top six largest countries are: Russia, Canada , America, China, Brazil and Australia. The next most common languages spoken at home are:[33][34]. Population density for Australia and surrounding areas can be found in an online community profile and social atlas compiled by id, the population experts and funded by the local council. In 2012, the total fertility rate of Australian-born women was 1.94, while for overseas-born women, it was 1.81,[72] while in 2013, it was 1.91 and 1.79 respectively. Most spoke several languages, and nation groups sometimes linked widely scattered tribal groups. At that time, the indigenous population was estimated to have been between 315,000 and 750,000,[12] divided into many tribes speaking many different languages. In 1996 the rate of natural increase fell below seven for the first time, with the downward trend continuing in the late 1990s. km rising at an increasing annual rate that reached a maximum of 3.44% in 1971 and then decreased to 1.55% in 2018. The ABS has a habit of releasing interesting things just before Christmas. Much of the data that follows has been derived from the CIA World Factbook[67] and the Australian Bureau of Statistics, through censuses. Updated: November 23, 2020 Download aus_pd_2020_1km.tif GeoTIFF. [58][59][60][61], Median age of the Australia population through history. Australia has the world's eighth-largest immigrant population, with immigrants accounting for 30% of the population, a higher proportion than in any other nation with a population of over 10 million. [6] The life expectancy of Australia in 2015–2017 was 83.2 years, among the highest in the world.[7]. During the Great Depression, the rate declined to a low of 7.1 per thousand population in 1934 and 1935. Chart and table of Australia population density from 1950 to 2021. [25][26] Australia has become a religiously diverse country with 22% being Catholic, 30% having no religion and there are significant numbers of Muslims, Buddhists, Hindus and others. Besides the physical environment, there are also a variety of other factors that have actually worked together to distribute in the Australia’s population that cannot be neglected. Captain James Cook claimed the east coast for Great Britain in 1770; the west coast was later settled by Britain also. Estimates of Aboriginal population prior to European settlement range from 300,000 to one million, with archaeological finds indicating a sustainable maximum population of around 750,000. Crude birth rates, states and territories, 1860 onwards", "3105.0.65.001 - Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2008 - 4. In addition to this their spiritual, LORE (system of law) and social life was highly complex. The 3D map with extruded densities speaks for itself. The Australian Bureau of Statistics 2001 Census Dictionary statement on religious affiliation states the purpose for gathering such information: Data on religious affiliation are used for such purposes as planning educational facilities, aged persons' care and other social services provided by religion-based organisations; the location of church buildings; the assigning of chaplains to hospitals, prisons, armed services and universities; the allocation of time on public radio and other media; and sociological research. Australia was, historically, a majority Protestant nation with a large Catholic minority. The population density of AUS in was 0.00 people per square kilometer, a NAN% decline from . Australia and Namibia tie for a close second with 7.8 people per square mile (3 per sq km). Population Density Heat Map, Australia (Down to microburb level) - Microburbs. However, the Australian census asks respondents to nominate their ancestry, including whether respondents identify as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. The following table shows Australia's population by country of birth as estimated by the Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2020. Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics. [27] The remaining population is a diverse group which includes Muslims (2.6%), Buddhists (2.4%), Hindus (1.9%), Sikhs (0.5%), and Jews (0.4%).[27][28]. [citation needed]. ", "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population", "The Evolution of Australia's Multicultural Policy", https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/report-migration-program-2018-19.pdf, "Main Features - Cultural Diversity Article", "2016 Census Community Profiles: Australia", "Feature Article - Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)", "Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2019(b)(c)", "3105.0.65.001—Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2006", "Fact Sheet 20 – Migration Program Planning Levels", "Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2020(b)(c)", "Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016 : Religion in Australia", "NCLS releases latest estimates of church attendance", "Pluralist Nations: Pluralist Language Policies? The population density of Australia in 2018 was 3.22 people per square kilometer, a 1.28% increase from 2017. This is due to approximately 23 million population were distributed unevenly. For example, Russia has a population density of just 8/km², while Canada is even lower at 4/km². Most of Australia's population live close to coastlines. Population Growth % of national population (June 2019) Estimated resident population, June 2020 2011 Census; 1 Melbourne: Victoria: 4,969,305 3,999,982 +24.08% 19.86% 2 Sydney: New South Wales: 4,966,806 4,231,954 +19.10% 20.93% 3 Brisbane: Queensland: 2,475,680 2,065,996 +19.20% 9.85% 4 Perth: Western Australia: 2,083,645 1,728,867 +19.12% 8.24% 5 Adelaide Actual Data, as of 1 July miles) 85.9 % of the population is urban (21,903,705 people in 2020) [8], The earliest accepted timeline for the first arrivals of indigenous Australians to the continent of Australia places this human migration to at least 65,000 years ago,[10] most probably from the islands of Indonesia and New Guinea.[11]. Australia has an average population density of The rate increased to a peak of 17.4 per thousand population in the years 1912, 1913 and 1914. Capital of Australia is Canberra. Australia in 2019 is the 54th biggest country in the world by population, but surprisingly it’s the 6th largest country by land mass, making the population density 3/km². Its population is concentrated mainly in urban areas and is expected to exceed 28 million by 2030. These two countries are further examples of density being a limited statistic, as Australia may be huge, but the population resides mainly on its coasts. km of land area) - Australia from The World Bank: Data Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). A rate plateau of over 13.0 persons per 1,000 population occurred for every year from 1946 to 1962. Population density varies greatly across Australia. The total land area is 7,682,300 Km2 (2,966,151 sq. In the decades immediately following the Second World War, Australia received a large wave of immigration from across Europe, with many more immigrants arriving from Southern and Eastern Europe than in previous decades. Immediately after World War II, the rate increased sharply as a result of the start of the post–World War II baby boom and the immigration of many young people who then had children in Australia. Please check your download folder. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. [73] [4], Australia's population has grown from an estimated population of between 300,000 and 1,000,000 Indigenous Australians at the time of British colonisation in 1788 due to numerous waves of immigration during the period since. United Nations - World Population Prospects, The current population density of Australia in 2021 is, The population density of Australia in 2020 was, The population density of Australia in 2019 was, The population density of Australia in 2018 was. In 2017, TFR was 1.68 for overseas women (overseas father 1.73) and 1.78 for native women (native father 1.69). [29] Christian charitable organisations, hospitals and schools play a prominent role in welfare and education services. Between 1788 and the Second World War, the vast majority of settlers and immigrants came from the British Isles (principally England, Ireland and Scotland), although there was significant immigration from China and Germany during the 19th century. The overall urban density of 903 per square kilometer (2,340 per square mile) is somewhat low, even by high-income nation standards (Figure 5 from Demographia World Urban Areas 2018, Page 21). In fertility rates, 2.1 and above is a stable population and has been marked blue, 2 and below leads to an aging population and the result is that the population decreases. It is based on fairly good data for the entire period. Corruption (A higher ranking means less perceived corruption. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. [83], In June 2018, there was about 980 minors imprisoned in Australia on an average night. This makes it one … Between 1969 and 2018, population density of Australia grew substantially from 1.6 to 3.2 people per sq. [76] This rate was based on estimates of (April 2019):[1]. km. Population by sex, states and territories, 31 December 1788 onwards", "TABLE 1.2. HDX Scrapers created the dataset Australia - Population Density 2 months ago. [citation needed], Today, most of Australia's Indigenous population live on the east coast of Australia, where almost 60% of Indigenous Australians live in New South Wales (208,476) and Queensland (188,954) which roughly represents 2–5% of those state's populations. In 1971, the rate of natural increase was 12.7 persons per 1,000 population; a decade later it had fallen to 8.5. 'International Migration' in International migrant stock 2015. [36] At the time of the 2006 census, 52,000 Indigenous Australians, representing 12% of the Indigenous population, reported that they spoke an Indigenous language at home. Australia is one of the counties that considered has a low population density. Other languages: ar de en es fr it ja nl pt ru. Captain James Cook wrote that he claimed the east coast for Great Britain in 1770 while standing on Possession Island off the west coast of Cape York Peninsula. Since 1901, the crude death rate has fallen from about 12.2 deaths per 1,000 population, to 6.4 deaths per 1,000 population in 2006. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. The population of Australia is estimated to be 25,792,400 as of 6 May 2021. As in many Western countries, the level of active participation in religious services is lower than would be indicated by the proportion of the population identifying themselves as affiliated with a religion; weekly attendance at Christian church services is about 1.5 million, or about 7.5% of the population. Blog - Follow us on Twitter - Buy a poster - Contact us by email [5], Australia has an average population density of 3.4 persons per square kilometre of total land area, which makes it one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. According to the latest UN data, Australia has a population density of 3.22 people/sq km. Another factor is urbanisation, with 89% of its population living in a handful of urban areas, Australia is one of the world's most urbanised countries. Australia's population density at June 2017 was 3.2 people per square kilometre (sq km). The 2011 SA1 based statistics indicate the population of Greater Sydney to be 4,608,949 and the 2014 preliminary estimated resident population to be 4,840,600. Australia contains five cities that consist of over one million people. The following figures are ABS estimates for the resident population of Australia, based on the 2001 and 2006 Censuses and other data. The west coast was later settled by Britain also. Note: Estimated populations prior to 1961 do not include the Indigenous population. In 2020, population density for Australia was 3.32 persons per square km. A large portion of Australia is desert or semi-arid land, while some parts comprise mountain ranges and rainforests. This is generally attributed to the semi-arid and desert geography of much of the interior of the country. In 2014, they released a brand new view of Australian population density, enabling mapping which shows our population distribution in better detail than ever before. The crude birth rate is the total number of live births per 1,000 population in a year. It’s called the Australian population grid, and you can find it on the ABS website. "The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. The total fertility rate is the number of children born per woman. Population Age-Sex Structure - 4.18. [citation needed], Dutch navigators landed on the coasts of modern Western Australia and Queensland several times during the 17th century. A considerable proportion of first- and second-generation migrants are bilingual. The Northern Territory has an Indigenous population of almost 70,000 and represents about 30% of the total Northern Territory population. The figures are based on the latest 2011 Census data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. Population Density of Australia Australia’s population density is 3.14 people per square kilometer. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Australia … Note that population estimates in the table below do not include the Aboriginal population before 1961. Population density (people per sq. one death every 3 minutes and 20 seconds. This page was last edited on 4 May 2021, at 00:04. [48] Where available, actual population figures from census years are included. Includes those identifying as, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, (2015). [38], The earliest accepted timeline for the first arrivals of indigenous Australians to the continent of Australia places this human migration to at least 40,000 years ago. One of the lowest in the world! [19], Australia's population has quadrupled since the end of World War I,[20] much of this increase from immigration. Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation.[56]. The population of Australia is expected to grow by 298,000 in 2021 and reach 25,969,000 in … Data and Resources Metadata aus_pd_2020_1km_ASCII_XYZ.zip GeoTIFF. Australia is the 52nd most populous country in the world and the most populous Oceanian country. [37] Australia has a sign language known as Auslan, which is the main language of about 5,500 deaf people. Aboriginal population density ranged from approximately one person per 3 km2 (1 sq mi) along the coasts to one person per 90 km2 (35 sq mi) in the arid interior. [27] Also in 2016, 30.1% of Australians stated "no religion" and a further 9.6% chose not to answer the question. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005. Population Pyramids: Australia - 2000. [85], As of June 2016[update], the population density of Australia was reported as 3.1/km2 (8.0/sq mi). That figure, however, is not reflective of how population is distributed across the country. Five least dense countries over population of 10 million are : Australia (3.32) … Although Australia has no official language, English has always been entrenched as the de facto national language. “Among the states and territories, the Australian … Also due to immigration, the European component's share of the population rose sharply in the late 18th and 19th centuries, but is now declining as a percentage. Continent: Oceania . Since the end of the White Australia policy in 1973, Australia has pursued an official policy of multiculturalism,[13] and there has been a large and continuing wave of immigration from across the world, with Asia being the largest source of immigrants in the 21st century. The Australian Bureau of Statistics has released what is probably the most detailed geographic view of population density in Australia.The dataset shows the population … Countries ordered by population density. [39], Since the end of World War II, efforts have been made both by the government and by the public to be more responsive to Aboriginal rights and needs. Australia's population is estimated to be 24 million people in 2017, and it is the world’s 52nd most populous country and the most populated Oceaniacountry. Population Age-Sex Structure - 4.1 Population, age and sex, Australia 30 June, 1901 onwards", "Population Characteristics: 20th century: beginning and end", "3101.0 - Australian Demographic Statistics, Jun 2015", "4102.0 - Australian Social Trends, 1996", "3105.0.65.001 - Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2008. [79], In March 2019, there was 43,320 adults imprisoned in Australia, which was an incarceration rate of 221 prisoners per 100,000 adult population.,[81] or 169 per 100,000 total population. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Population density is the number of people per square kilometer. km of land area)", Australian population: ethnic origins (DOC), Build Australian population graph 1960 – 2013 (World Bank data), Build Australian population projection graph till 2100 (United Nation data), Build Australian life expectancy at birth graph 1950 – 2013 (United Nation data), Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013, Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demography_of_Australia&oldid=1021304247, Australian Statistical Geography Standard 2011 ID not in Wikidata, Australian Statistical Geography Standard 2016 ID not in Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from June 2016, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. The Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland separately although they are all part of the. There has been a fall in the rate of natural increase since 1962 due to falling fertility. In 2018, population density for Australia was 3.2 people per sq. Largest Cities in Australia CITY NAME While Australia has no official religion, the various governments of Australia refer to the Christian God in their ceremonies, as do the various Australian Courts. Historically the percentage has been far higher and the religious landscape of Australia is changing and diversifying. Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. [24], In an optional question on the 2016 Census, 52.1% of the Australian population declared some variety of Christianity. In the 2016 census, 52.1% of Australians were Christian, 30.1% had no religion, 8.2% followed other religions, and 9.6% did not answer the question. 4. [32] General Australian serves as the standard dialect. The demography of Australia covers basic statistics, most populous cities, ethnicity and religion. [N 4][18], In 2019, 30% of the Australian resident population, or 7,529,570 people, were born overseas. miles). In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source, The Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England and Scotland separately although they are both part of the. Thus, the country’s geography and climate are the major factors to Australia’s low population density. Over 250 Indigenous Australian languages are thought to have existed at the time of first European contact, of which less than 20 are still in daily use by all age groups. It shows only countries or regions or birth with a population of over 100,000 residing in Australia. This is 0.29% of Australia’s land area, one of the lowest figures in the world, according to a tabulation published a decade ago. Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) Answer: Current population of Australia is: 25 942 286* [1], area 7686850 km², population density 3.37 p/km². The current population density of AUS in is 0.00 people per square kilometer, a NAN% decline from . [19][21] Most immigrants are skilled,[22] but the immigration quota includes categories for family members and refugees.[22]. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The Catholic education system is the second biggest sector after government schools, with more than 650,000 students (and around 21 per cent of all secondary school enrolments). [84], As of 2016, Indian Australians were the highest educated migrant group in Australia with 54.6% of Indians in Australia having a bachelor's or higher degree, more than three times Australia's national average of 17.2% in 2011. [87], Historical percent distribution of the total population by age, Life expectancy at birth from 1921 to 2015, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education). The population density of Australia in 2019 was 3.26 people per square kilometer, a 1.23% increase from 2018. Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics.[59][60][62][63]. Its population is concentrated mainly in urban areas and is expected to exceed 28 million by 2030. Although their technical culture remained static—depending on wood, bone, and stone tools and weapons— they developed intricate agricultural systems and carefully managed their environment to ensure ongoing sustainability. Find Out Greater Sydney 2011 population density (per km 2) by SA1 geography. one migrant person arriving to live in Australia every 56 seconds, one Australian resident leaving Australia to live overseas every 1 minute and 53 seconds, leading to. POPULATION DENSITY Population density varies greatly across Australia. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. Chart and table of AUS population density from 1950 to 2021. Food procurement was usually a matter for the nuclear family, requiring an estimated 3 days of work per week. [1] Australia is the 52nd most populous country in the world and the most populous Oceanian country. Wells, Andrew, and Theresa Martinez, eds. Australia population density is 3.3 people per square kilometer (8.6/mi 2) as of May 2021. Australia's population density at June 2016 was 3.1 people per square kilometre (sq km). It has a population density of 3 people per km 2, making it the third most sparsely populated country. Source: UN World Population Prospects[75], As of February 2018, the population growth rate was 0.9%. The 2019 population density in Australia is 3 people per Km 2 (8 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 7,682,300 Km2 (2,966,151 sq. The population density in Australia is 3 per Km 2 (9 people per mi 2). The demography of Australia covers basic statistics, most populous cities, ethnicity and religion. Three largest states (NSW, Victoria and Queensland) together include 78% of total Australian population.List of all states can be … In the 2011 census, 495,757 respondents declared they were Aboriginal, 31,407 declared they were Torres Strait Islander, and a further 21,206 declared they were both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. As a percentage of 21,769,209 persons who nominated their ancestry at the 2016 census. Over the last 50 years, population density of Australia grew substantially from 1.7 to 3.32 persons per square km rising at an increasing annual rate that reached a maximum of 1.99% in 2008 and then decreased to 1.18% in 2020.
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